“Earth Day: A One-Day Responsibility or a Continuous Struggle?”

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Shakila Jalil

shakila.jalil01@gmail.com

Like the rest of the world, Pakistan also observes Earth Day every year on April 22. The purpose of this day is to promote the protection of the planet, raise awareness about environmental pollution, and highlight the dangers of climate change. In Pakistan, both government and non-government organizations hold seminars, tree plantation drives, and awareness walks. However, a fundamental question still remains: is celebrating just one day really enough to save our environment?

In 2026, the theme of this day, “Our Power, Our Planet,” adds a deeper dimension to the discussion. It emphasizes that environmental protection is not solely the responsibility of governments or global institutions, but rather a shared duty of individuals, communities, and organizations. The theme highlights that ordinary citizens, teachers, workers, and families can bring meaningful change through small yet impactful daily actions….whether it is reducing plastic use, conserving water, or shifting towards renewable energy.

However, the ground reality appears quite different.

In Pakistan, Earth Day activities often remain limited to symbolic gestures. Social media is flooded with green messages, tree-planting photos, and claims of environmental responsibility, yet there is little consistency in real action. This is why environmental experts often describe it as “symbolic activism”—an effort that may create temporary awareness but fails to bring lasting change.

This contradiction becomes even more evident when we examine the real impacts of climate change in Pakistan. Heatwaves, unpredictable rainfall, and devastating floods are becoming increasingly frequent. The 2022 Pakistan floods in particular exposed the harsh reality that climate change is not just a global issue but an immediate and severe local crisis for Pakistan.

Under the 2026 theme, initiatives like “Planet vs. Plastic” have also been highlighted, focusing on grassroots efforts to combat plastic pollution. Yet, in Pakistan, excessive plastic use continues unchecked, waste management systems remain weak, and piles of garbage have become a common sight in both urban and rural areas. This raises a critical question: are we truly taking this global message seriously, or are we treating it as just another temporary campaign?

The truth is that environmental challenges in Pakistan are deeply rooted—unplanned urbanization, deforestation, industrial pollution, and growing water scarcity are issues that cannot be resolved through one-day activities. Although environmental laws and tree plantation campaigns are announced at the governmental level, their implementation often remains weak. Trees are planted but not maintained; policies are drafted but not enforced.

This is where the 2026 theme raises a critical question: are we truly using “Our Power”, the collective strength of the people?

If public awareness is not transformed into practical behavior, this theme will remain nothing more than a slogan. Environmental protection requires individuals to adopt changes in their daily lives—reducing plastic use, conserving water and electricity, and developing a sense of environmental responsibility. Educational institutions, media, and civil society must also play a stronger role in turning awareness into sustained action, rather than limiting it to a single day.

With over one billion people in more than 190 countries participating, Earth Day clearly holds global significance. However, true success will only be achieved when this global observance translates into real, local change.

In conclusion, celebrating Earth Day is important, but it is not enough.
If we truly want to save our planet, we must move beyond symbolic, one-day activities and commit to a continuous, serious, and collective struggle.

Because the reality is simple:
“Our Power, Our Planet”  but the real question is, are we actually using that power?

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